Who led the raid against strategic Japanese cities and received the Medal of Honor?

The individual who led the raid against strategic Japanese cities and received the Medal of Honor is Lieutenant Colonel James Doolittle. This operation, known as the Doolittle Raid, took place in April 1942 and marked a significant moment in World War II. Doolittle's leadership and execution of the bombing raid on Tokyo were critical in boosting American morale following the attack on Pearl Harbor. The successful execution of this mission demonstrated innovative aerial tactics, as it involved launching bombers from an aircraft carrier, an unprecedented approach at the time.

Doolittle’s bravery and strategic planning earned him the Medal of Honor, which is the highest military decoration awarded by the United States. His actions were pivotal not only for their immediate impact but also for their psychological effect on both American forces and Japanese leadership.